Mediasi Capital Adequacy Ratio pada Relasi Pengelolaan Aset dengan Maqashid Sharia Index
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51805/jmbk.v5i2.241Keywords:
fixed asset turnover, total asset turnover, capital adequacy ratio, maqashid sharia indexAbstract
CAR is used as an indicator of financial health that helps banks manage risks effectively and prevent financial crises. With adequate CAR, banks can allocate assets efficiently according to sharia principles and still achieve profitability. This study aims to determine the mediation of the capital adequacy ratio in the relationship between asset management and sharia bank performance (maqashid sharia index) in sharia banking. The population in this study were 13 sharia commercial banks registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK) in 2017 to 2022. The research sample was obtained from the entire population using a saturated sampling technique. The type of data used in this study is secondary data with a quantitative research method. Data analysis and testing of the research hypothesis used the Structural Equation Model Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) method. The results of this study indicate that fixed asset turnover has no effect on the capital adequacy ratio, while total asset turnover has a significant effect on the capital adequacy ratio. Fixed asset turnover and total asset turnover have a significant effect on the maqashid sharia index, while the capital adequacy ratio has no effect on the maqashid sharia index in Islamic commercial banks. The results of this study indicate that the capital adequacy ratio cannot mediate the relationship between fixed asset turnover and total asset turnover with the maqashid sharia index.
References
Achmad, N., & Hidayat, L. (2013). Pengaruh Manajemen Aset Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan, 1(1), 23–38. https://doi.org/10.37641/jimkes.v1i1.252
Afriyanti, D. (2021). UPAYA BANK SYARIAH DALAM PENGELOLAAN ASET DAN LIABILITAS DITENGAH KONDISI MASYARAKAT INDONESIA. volume 5 N.
Aisjah, S., & Hadianto, A. E. (2013). Performance Based Islamic Performance Index (Study on the Bank Muamalat Indonesia and Bank Syariah Mandiri. Asia Pacific Management and Business Application, 2(2), 98–110. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.apmba.2013.002.02.2
Alarussi, A. S. A. (2021). Financial ratios and efficiency in Malaysian listed companies. Asian Journal of Economics and Banking, 5(2), 116–135. https://doi.org/10.1108/ajeb-06-2020-0014
Alvarez, T., Sensini, L., & Vazquez, M. (2021). Working Capital Management and Profitability: Evidence from an Emergent Economy. International Journal of Advances in Management and Economics, 2278–3369.
Amponsah-Kwatiah, K., & Asiamah, M. (2020). Working capital management and profitability of listed manufacturing firms in Ghana. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJPPM-02-2020-0043
Bama, I., Maksum, A., & Adnans, A. A. (2021). The Effect of Total Asset Turnover and Profitability on Firm value with Good Corporate Governance as Moderating Variable in Food and Beverage Subsector Manufacturing Companies Listed on the IDX 2010-2019. International Journal of Research and Review, 8(8), 559–567. https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20210875
Banamtuan, O., Zuhroh, D., & Sihwahjoeni, S. (2020). Asset Management and Capital Ownership on Firm Value: Through Profitability. AFRE (Accounting and Financial Review), 3(1), 83–92. https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v3i1.4296
Batubara, M. W. (2021). Peran Koperasi Syariah Dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian dan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 7(3), 1494–1498.
Bhagat, S., & Bolton, B. (2019). Corporate governance and firm performance: The sequel. Journal of Corporate Finance, 58(March), 142–168. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2019.04.006
Brigham, E. F., & Ehrhardt, M. C. (2016). Financial Management: Theory & Practice. Cengage Learning.
Brigham, E. F., & Houston, J. F. (2010). Dasar-Dasar Manajemen Keuangan. Selemba Empat.
Budianto, E. W. H., & Dewi, N. D. T. (2023). Pemetaan Penelitian Rasio Total Asset Turnover (TATO) pada Perbankan Syariah dan Konvensional: Studi Bibliometrik VOSviewer dan Literature Review. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Manajemen, 20(2), 40–53. https://doi.org/10.36406/jam.v20i2.975
Carstina, S., Siminica, M., Circiumaru, D., & Tanasie, A. (2015). Correlation Analysis of the Indicators of Asset Management and Profitability. International Journal of Economics and Business Administration, 3(2), 3–21. https://doi.org/10.35808/ijeba/67
Ependi, & Dalesna. (2021). The Effect of Inventory Turn Over, Fixed Asset Turn Over, Return on Fixed Asset, and Return on Equity on Financial Performance …. Journal of Industrial Engineering & Management Research, 2(1), 102–113.
Graff, R. A. (2013). A new generation of non-debt fixed-income finance. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 6(4), 267–277. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMEFM-05-2013-0062
Hair, J. F., Sarstedt, M., Hopkins, L., & Kuppelwieser, V. G. (2014). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM): An emerging tool in business research. European Business Review, 26(2), 106–121. https://doi.org/10.1108/EBR-10-2013-0128
Haladu, A. (2021). Moderating Effects of Asset-Turnover on the Capital Adequacy of DMBs’ Financial Performance. Dutse International Journal of Social & Economic Research, 7(1), 14–27.
Haryanto, S., Rahadian, N., Mbapa, M. F. I., Rahayu, E. N., & Febriyanti, K. V. (2018). Kebijakan Hutang, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan: Industri Perbankan di Indonesia. AFRE (Accounting and Financial Review), 1(2). https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v1i2.2279
Juliani, D. I., Karyatun, S., & Digdowiseiso, K. (2023). The Effect Of Current Ratio, Total Asset Turnover And Debt To Equity Ratio On The Financial Performance Of Manufacturing Companies Listed On The Indonesia Stock Exchange For The 2016-2020 Period. Jurnal Syntax Admiration, 4(4), 630–643. https://doi.org/10.46799/jsa.v4i4.863
Kartika, R. Y. (2016). PENGARUH TOTAL ASSET TURNOVER (TATO) DAN FINANCING TO DEPOSIT RATIO (FDR) TERHADAP RETURN ON EQUITY (ROE) PADA PT. BANK MUAMALAT INDONESIA TBK. PERIODE 2013-2016. Jurnal Sains Dan Seni ITS, 6(1), 51–66.
Khan, M. M. S., Tashfeen, R., & Saghir, S. (2019). Working capital management and performance in manufacturing sector of Pakistan. Journal of Business & Retail Management Research, 13(03), 70–82. https://doi.org/10.24052/jbrmr/v13is03/art-07
Kinasih, R. B., & Yoganingsih, T. (2023). Analysis of Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Return On Assets (ROA), Fixed Asset Turnover (FATO), and Earning Per Share (EPS) on Stock Prices in Transportation …. Journal of Scientific Research, Education, and Technology (JSRET), 2(1), 197–210.
Laela, S. F. (2014). Dynamic Strategic-Fit Dan Kinerja: Studi Pada Perbankan Syariah. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Keuangan Indonesia, 11(1), 20–39. https://doi.org/10.21002/jaki.2014.02
Le, B. (2019). Working capital management and firm’s valuation, profitability and risk: Evidence from a developing market. International Journal of Managerial Finance, 15(2), 191–204. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJMF-01-2018-0012
Lessambo, F. I. (2018). Financial Ratios Analysis. In Financial Statements. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99984-5_17
Malau, Y. L., Fithri, N., Sari, I. P., Rahmadani, D., Kunci, K., Dar, :, & Keuangan, K. (2021). Analisis Pengaruh Nilai Rasio Solvabilitas Dan Rasio Aktivitas Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Farmasi Yang Terdaftar Di Bei. Manajemen, Ekonomi Sais, 2(2), 1.
Pamungkas, H. S., & Puspaningsih, A. (2013). Pengaruh keputusan investasi, keputusan pendanaan, kebijakan dividen dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Auditing Indonesia, 17(2), 156–165.
Paramitha, D. A., & Astuti, P. (2018). Analisis Perbandingan Kinerja Keuangan Pada Bank Syariah dan. Jurnal Akuntansi & Ekonomi FE UN PGRI Kediri, 3(2), 38–50.
Prilevi, R., Muhammad, R., & Arifin, J. (2020). Determinan Kinerja Maqashid Syariah Perbankan Syariah Indonesia. Jurnal Kajian Akuntansi, 4(1), 78. https://doi.org/10.33603/jka.v4i1.3318
Puspita, G., Arisandy, M., Octaviani Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, L., & Al-Khairiyah, U. (2021). The Effect Of Fixed Asset Turnover And Working Capital Turnover On Profitability Article Info. Journal of Financial and Behavioural Accounting, 1(1), 75–82.
Putri, T. R., & Azib. (2018). Pengaruh Dana Syirkah Temporer dan Risiko Bank terhadap Maqashid Syariah Indeks. Prosiding Manajemen, 6(1), 475–478.
Raheman, A., & Nasr, M. (2007). Working Capital Management and Profitability-case of Pakistani Firms International Review of Business Research Papers Working Capital Management And Profitability. International Review of Business Research Papers, 3(1), 279–300.
Ramadani, V., Dana, L. P., Ratten, V., & Tahiri, S. (2015). The context of Islamic entrepreneurship and business: Concept, principles and perspectives. International Journal of Business and Globalisation, 15(3), 244–261. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJBG.2015.071906
Reza, M., & Violita, E. S. (2018). Pengaruh Penerapan Nilai-Nilai Islam Terhadap Kinerja Bank Syariah dengan Menggunakan Maqashid Index: Studi Lintas Negara. Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi Dan Bisnis, 5(1), 17–30. https://doi.org/10.24815/jdab.v5i1.8088
Rusnidita, K. (2021). Pengaruh Kualitas Aset, Likuiditas, Rentabilitas, Dan Efisiensi Operasional Terahadap Rasio Kecukupan Modal Pada Perusahaan Perbankan Konvensional Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2012-2016. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan, 1(1), 10–17.
Santoso, S. E. B. (2022). Pengaruh maqashid syariah index dan islamic social reporting terhadap profitabilitas bank syariah di indonesia periode 2016 – 2019. Review of Applied Accounting Research, 2(1), 117–128. https://doi.org/10.30595/raar.v2i1.13068
Sari, P. Y., & Priantinah, D. (2018). Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Dan Corporate Social Responsibility (Csr) Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Bank Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2011-2015. Nominal, Barometer Riset Akuntansi Dan Manajemen, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.21831/nominal.v7i1.19364
Septiani, E., & Annisa, A. A. (2021). Kinerja Keuangan Bank Ditinjau dari Pertumbuhan Aset, Solvabilitas, dan Perputaran Total Aset dengan Risiko Pembiayaan Sebagai Variabel Moderating (Studi Kasus Pada Bank Umum Syariah Periode 2016-2020). At-Taradhi: Jurnal Studi Ekonomi, 12(2), 109. https://doi.org/10.18592/at-taradhi.v12i2.4824
Siregar, A. R., & Siregar, P. A. (2024). Manajemen Aset dan Liabilitas dalam Bank Syariah: Analisis Komprehensif Institusi Keuangan Berprinsip Syariah. El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam, 5(3), 1850–1855. https://doi.org/10.47467/elmal.v5i3.6094
Suhadak, Kurniaty, Handayani, S. R., & Rahayu, S. M. (2019). Stock return and financial performance as moderation variable in influence of good corporate governance towards corporate value. Asian Journal of Accounting Research, 4(1), 18–34. https://doi.org/10.1108/AJAR-07-2018-0021
Sutrisno, & Widarjono, A. (2018). Maqasid sharia index, banking risk and performance cases in Indonesian islamic banks. Asian Economic and Financial Review, 8(9), 1175–1184. https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.aefr.2018.89.1175.1184
Utami, S. A., Rohmana, Y., Firmansyah, & Hermawan, R. (2021). The Performance Measures of Islamic Banking Based on The Maqashid syariah. Proceeding INTAC IV, 4(2), 85–101.
Wahidmurni. (2017). PEMAPARAN METODE PENELITIAN KUALITATIF. UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang, 4(1), 724–732.
Widiastuty, T. (2019). Peran Ukuran Bank, Risiko Permodalan, Dan Tingkat Inflasi Terhadap Pengeluaran Zakat Bank Umum Syariah. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pakar, 2013, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.25105/pakar.v0i0.4343
Wijayanti, R., Diyanty, V., & Laela, S. F. (2020). Education strategy misfit, board effectiveness and Indonesian Islamic bank performance. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 11(3), 929–944. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-04-2017-0052
Zainuri, Umi Cholifah, & Erika Ayu Pandini. (2023). The Influence of Maqasid Shariah Index and Shariah Business Good Governance on the Profit Growth of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori Dan Terapan, 10(4), 415–426. https://doi.org/10.20473/vol10iss20234pp415-426
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis dan Keuangan
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.