Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis dan Keuangan

Analisis Literasi Keuangan dan Akses Modal terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Pelaku UMKM di Kabupaten Subang

Titin Kartini — 2024-10-24

The MSME sector serves as a crucial pillar of the national economy. Despite facing various challenges in recent years that have affected its performance and growth, MSMEs have demonstrated a strong ability to recover and adapt to dynamic economic conditions. This study aims to analyze the impact of financial literacy and access to capital on the financial performance of MSMEs in Subang Regency. The case study explores the relationship between financial literacy and access to capital, with a particular focus on the influence of capital access. The research method includes surveys and analysis of primary data collected through questionnaires from MSME operators in Subang Regency. Statistical analysis reveals that among the two factors studied, only access to capital significantly influences the financial performance of MSMEs. These findings provide crucial insights for stakeholders involved in policy and support for MSME development in Subang Regency. By emphasizing the importance of adequate access to capital, whether through formal financial institutions or government support programs, it is expected that MSME financial performance and sustainability can be enhanced. The study also highlights the need to improve financial literacy among MSME operators as part of a comprehensive strategy to strengthen this sector.

Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Kinerja Guru pada SMA Swasta di Kota Batam

Leonardo Leonardo — 2024-10-24

This study aims to explore the correlation between organizational learning, work motivation, and work discipline on teacher performance with job satisfaction as a mediator. Data were collected through a questionnaire from 194 teachers at private schools in Batam City and analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS software. The results indicate that organizational learning, motivation, and work discipline influence teachers' job satisfaction, while motivation and work discipline positively affect teacher performance. Organizational learning does not directly impact teacher performance. Job satisfaction does not serve as a significant mediator between the independent variables and teacher performance, as the influence of job satisfaction on performance may be affected by other more dominant factors, such as specific aspects of the work environment and individual conditions not measured in this study.

Pengaruh Teknik Audit Berbantuan Komputer (Aplikasi ATLAS) dan Pengalaman Auditor terhadap Kualitas Audit dengan Kompetensi Auditor sebagai Variabel Mediator

Muhammad Umroh — 2024-10-24

This study aims to determine the effect of computer-assisted audit techniques, and auditor experience on quality with auditor competence as a mediator variable. The sample in this study consisted of auditors working at public accounting firms in Indonesia who use the ATLAS application as their audit tool. The data collection technique used a research questionnaire with a purposive sampling method. The analysis technique used the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method using SmartPLS 3.0 software. The results of this study indicate that TABK (ATLAS application) has a significant effect on quality and auditor experience has a significant impact on audit quality through auditor competence, but in this study auditor experience does not affect audit quality and the effect of TABK (ATLAS application) on audit quality through auditor competence is not supported. The results of this study have theoretical and practical implications that auditor competence can be a mediating variable between the relationship between auditor experience and audit quality and the use of the ATLAS application in its application as a computer-assisted audit technique can help auditors in producing audit quality.

Anteseden Perilaku Manajemen Keuangan pada Generasi Z

Budi Barata Kusuma Utami — 2024-10-24

A good financial attitude and financial knowledge can improve financial management behavior. Role locus of control can also be a supporting factor in financial attitudes and knowledge in improving financial management behavior. The aim of this research is to analyze the effect of financial attitudes and financial knowledge on financial management behavior through locus of control. This research was conducted on 90 generation Z in Yogyakarta. This research succeeded in proving; 1) financial attitudes affects financial management behavior; 2) financial attitudes affects locus of control; 3) financial knowledge affects financial management behavior; 4) financial attitudes affects locus of control; 5) locus of control affects financial management behavior; 6) locus of control mediation on financial attitudes towards financial management behavior; and 7) locus of control mediation on financial knowledge on financial management behavior.

Asimetri Informasi, Corporate Social Responsibility, dan Intellectual Capital terhadap Nilai Perusahaan

Steven Adrian Tjahja — 2024-10-24

The company aims to increase profits every year to show good company performance in order to attract investors. With the increase in profits, it is expected that the dividends distributed to investors will also increase, thus attracting other investors who have not invested their capital to look at the company's shares. Ultimately, the demand for shares from this company will increase, which of course will have an impact on increasing the company's share price and increasing the company's value as well. Company value is closely related to stock prices, when the company's share price increases, the company's value will also increase, and vice versa. This study aims to analyze the effect of information asymmetry, corporate social responsibility, and intellectual capital on company value. The objects of the study are companies listed on the LQ45 index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data analysis uses multiple regression analysis. The results of the study indicate that information asymmetry has a negative effect on company value, while corporate social responsibility and intellectual capital do not affect company value.

Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Pencegahan Fraud dengan Budaya Organisasi sebagai Variabel Moderasi

Stiawati Stiawati — 2024-10-24

Fraud is a serious issue that can threaten the stability and reputation of an organization, including financial institutions like banks. Therefore, fraud prevention is crucial. This research examines how compensation appropriateness and whistleblowing system in influencing fraud prevention at Bank ABC. Additionally, this research aims to evaluate whether organizational culture can act as a moderator in this relationship. The research sample consists of 35 employees of Bank ABC, selected using a convenience sampling technique. Data were collected through the direct distribution of questionnaires to the respondents. Data analysis was conducted using IBM SPSS Statistics 29. The analysis results indicate that both compensation appropriateness and the whistleblowing system had a significant impact on fraud prevention. In addition, organizational culture was found to act as a moderating variable that affects the relationship between the whistleblowing system and fraud prevention. However, organizational culture does not moderate the relationship between compensation appropriateness and fraud prevention within Bank ABC. These findings suggest that both compensation appropriateness and the whistleblowing system have a significant impact on fraud prevention. While organizational culture plays an important role in enhancing the effectiveness of the whistleblowing system, it does not moderate the relationship between compensation appropriateness and fraud prevention.

Pengaruh Penggunaan ATLAS, Computer Self-Efficacy, Kompetensi, dan Profesionalisme terhadap Kinerja Auditor

Gita Miranda — 2024-10-24

Auditor performance is an assessment of the effectiveness and efficiency of an auditor in carrying out their duties. Good auditor performance indicates that the auditor can ensure the reliability of financial statements and provide recommendations that are useful for decision making for information users. This research aims to analyze the effect of using the Audit Tool and Linked Archive System (ATLAS), computer self-efficacy, competence, and professionalism on auditor performance. This research uses a quantitative approach with primary data collection through questionnaires. The sample in this study were 45 respondents selected using purposive sampling technique, with a focus on auditors in Yogyakarta. The results indicated that the use of ATLAS, computer self-efficacy, competence, and professionalism have a significant effect on auditor performance. Auditors with high computer self-efficacy, good competence, high professionalism, and using ATLAS in their work process shows good performance.

Pengaruh Bauran Pemasaran Islam terhadap Keputusan Berinvestasi di Reksa Dana Syariah dengan Religiositas sebagai Variabel Moderasi

Nurul Iman Maulana — 2024-10-24

The objective of this research is to analyze the influence of the Islamic marketing mix, consisting of halal products, pricing, place, and Islamic promotion, on the decision to invest in Islamic mutual funds, with religiosity as a moderating variable. The research method used is quantitative, with a sample of 100 Islamic mutual fund investors. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using multiple linear regression and moderated regression analysis. The results show that the variables of halal products, pricing, and place have a significant influence on the decision to invest in Islamic mutual funds, while Islamic promotion is not significant. The moderation analysis shows that religiosity strengthens the relationship between the Islamic marketing mix and investment decisions. The novelty of this research lies in revealing the moderating role of religiosity that enhances the influence of halal products, pricing, place, and Islamic promotion on investment decisions. The conclusion of this study is that effective marketing strategies that consider Sharia principles and the religiosity level of investors can increase investment decisions in Islamic mutual funds. The findings provide recommendations for Islamic mutual fund managers to focus on the halalness of products, competitive pricing, and ease of access for investors.

Pengaruh Lokasi, Harga, dan Promosi terhadap Keputusan Penggunaan Layanan Jasa Wafi Laundry di Kota Bengkulu

Guntur Alamsya Putra Pulungan — 2024-10-24

The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was an influence of location, price, and promotion on the decision to use Wafi Laundry services in Bengkulu City. The method used in this study was distributing questionnaires. This study is a quantitative approach study. The population of the study was Wafi Laundry customers, 160 samples were selected to represent Wafi Laundry customers. The analysis tool used in this study used SPSS 22. The data analysis method used was multiple linear regression. The results of the study showed that: 1) location did not have a significant effect on the decision to use Wafi Laundry services; 2) price had a significant effect on the decision to use Wafi Laundry services; 3) promotion had a significant effect on the decision to use Wafi Laundry services; and 4) location, price, and promotion had a simultaneous effect on the decision to use Wafi Laundry services.

Digital Marketing-Based Entrepreneurial Resilience dalam Memediasi Strategi Pemasaran Kewirausahaan terhadap Kinerja Pemasaran UMKM di Barlingmascakeb

Antonius Ary Setyawan — 2024-10-24

MSMEs in Indonesia face various challenges, including limited digitalization capabilities, lack of product innovation, marketing, and difficulty adapting to environmental changes, and slow response to dynamic market competition, all of which hinder the improvement of their marketing performance. The purpose of this study is to provide an accurate analysis of the role of digital marketing-based entrepreneurial resilience in mediating entrepreneurial marketing strategies on the marketing performance of MSMEs in Banjarnegara, Purbalingga, Banyumas, Cilacap, Kebumen (Barlingmascakeb), which is a new concept in helping to overcome MSME marketing performance. This study is categorized as explanatory research, namely research that aims to explain the causal relationship between variables through hypothesis testing. The approach to this study is a survey approach. The population in this study were all batik MSMEs in Banjarnegara, Purbalingga, Banyumas, Cilacap, Kebumen (Barlingmascakeb) totaling 259. Of the total population of 259, only 107 use digital marketing so this study uses a sampling technique with purposive sampling of 107 respondents in this study. The results of this study are that entrepreneurial marketing does not have a positive effect on marketing performance, entrepreneurial marketing has a positive effect on digital marketing-based entrepreneurial resilience, digital marketing-based entrepreneurial resilience has a positive effect on marketing performance and digital marketing-based entrepreneurial resilience mediates the relationship between entrepreneurial marketing and marketing performance.

Pengaruh Fee Audit dan Rotasi Auditor terhadap Kualitas Audit pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di BEI Tahun 2019-2022

Efri Cahyono — 2024-10-24

The auditor performs tasks by adhering to applicable audit standards and the code of ethics for public accountants. In addition, auditors at public accounting firms play a role in assessing the fairness of a company's financial statements in all aspects, including recognition, measurement, reporting, and disclosure. The aim of this study is to analyze the effect of audit fees on audit quality in manufacturing companies and to analyze the effect of auditor rotation on audit quality in manufacturing companies. The subject of the research is food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2019 to 2022, totaling 59 companies per year. The sample represents a portion of the population that serves as the subject of the research. In this study, the entire population will be used as the sample, amounting to 59 companies each year. Since the research covers the period from 2019 to 2022 (4 years), the total sample for this study is 236 companies. This research uses secondary data, specifically from the financial statements of companies from 2019 to 2022. Descriptive statistics using SPSS will be applied to test the data, and multiple linear regression analysis will be used to evaluate the hypotheses. The results of this study indicate that audit fees have no effect on audit quality, whereas auditor rotation does have an effect on audit quality.

Mediasi Capital Adequacy Ratio pada Relasi Pengelolaan Aset dengan Maqashid Sharia Index

Fadil Habiburahman — 2024-10-24

CAR is used as an indicator of financial health that helps banks manage risks effectively and prevent financial crises. With adequate CAR, banks can allocate assets efficiently according to sharia principles and still achieve profitability. This study aims to determine the mediation of the capital adequacy ratio in the relationship between asset management and sharia bank performance (maqashid sharia index) in sharia banking. The population in this study were 13 sharia commercial banks registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK) in 2017 to 2022. The research sample was obtained from the entire population using a saturated sampling technique. The type of data used in this study is secondary data with a quantitative research method. Data analysis and testing of the research hypothesis used the Structural Equation Model Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) method. The results of this study indicate that fixed asset turnover has no effect on the capital adequacy ratio, while total asset turnover has a significant effect on the capital adequacy ratio. Fixed asset turnover and total asset turnover have a significant effect on the maqashid sharia index, while the capital adequacy ratio has no effect on the maqashid sharia index in Islamic commercial banks. The results of this study indicate that the capital adequacy ratio cannot mediate the relationship between fixed asset turnover and total asset turnover with the maqashid sharia index.

Peran Teknologi Blockchain dalam Meningkatkan Kepercayaan Konsumen dan Keamanan Data Privasi pada Platform E-Commerce di Indonesia

Annisa Lisdayanti — 2024-10-24

This study examines the role of blockchain technology in enhancing consumer trust and data privacy security on e-commerce platforms in Indonesia. The rapid growth of e-commerce in Indonesia has transformed shopping patterns and economic interactions, but it has also raised concerns regarding data security and privacy. Through a systematic literature review of recent research (2017-2023), this study identifies key factors influencing consumer trust in e-commerce, including website quality, vendor reputation, and transaction security. The study also investigates the potential of blockchain technology to address trust and data security issues on e-commerce platforms. The findings suggest that blockchain can improve transaction transparency, security, and efficiency, though its implementation still faces technical and regulatory challenges. This study highlights the importance of a holistic approach in building consumer trust, involving technical, social, and psychological aspects. The implications of this research provide valuable insights for e-commerce platform developers, policymakers, and researchers in the fields of technology and consumer behavior.

Pengaruh Psychological Contract, Job Stress, dan Workload terhadap Turnover Intention dengan Organizational Support sebagai Mediasi

Gita Nurul Azmi — 2024-10-24

Turnover intention, or employees' intention to leave their jobs, is a critical issue in human resource management. High turnover rates in a company can negatively impact the overall performance of the organization, both in terms of operational efficiency and the costs of recruitment and training to replace departing employees. This study examines the influence of psychological contract, job stress, and workload on turnover intention, with organizational support as a mediating variable, among employees of PT XYZ. The research uses a quantitative approach, collecting data through the distribution of questionnaires. The population of this study consists of 250 employees of PT XYZ, with a research sample of 100 respondents. The method of analysis employed is regression analysis. Based on the results, both psychological contract and job stress significantly affect turnover intention, either directly or through the mediating variable, organizational support. Meanwhile, workload does not have a significant effect on turnover intention through the organizational support variable.

Pengaruh Live Streaming, Shopping Lifestyle, dan Hedonic Shopping Value terhadap Impulsive Buying melalui TikTok Shop dengan Mediasi Price Discount pada Generasi Z

Rafi'ah Al Adawiyah — 2024-10-24

The rise of e-commerce, particularly TikTok Shop, has altered the shopping behavior of Generation Z, with live streaming features triggering impulsive buying. This study aims to analyze the influence of live streaming, shopping lifestyle, and hedonic shopping value on impulsive buying, with price discount as a mediating factor among TikTok Shop users in the Kangean Islands, Sumenep Regency. The research adopts a quantitative approach using Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) analysis through SmartPLS 3.0. The results show that live streaming and shopping lifestyle significantly influence price discount but have no direct impact on impulsive buying. Conversely, hedonic shopping value significantly affects impulsive buying but does not significantly influence price discount. Additionally, price discount does not have a significant effect on impulsive buying and does not serve as a significant mediator between the independent variables and impulsive buying. These findings highlight those emotional factors such as hedonic shopping value drive impulsive buying behavior more than price discounts. This study provides new insights for marketers and e-commerce platforms on the importance of emotional factors in influencing impulsive buying among Generation Z, along with practical implications for marketing strategies on TikTok Shop.