Peran Aktualisasi Diri sebagai Intervening Keteladanan dan Komunikasi Pimpinan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai

Authors

  • Supriatal Supriatal Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi Bisnis Islam Syariah Bina Mandiri
  • Heru Mulyanto Universitas IPWIJA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51805/jmbk.v4i2.155

Keywords:

modeling, leadership communication, self-actualization, performance

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate the role of self-actualization as an intermediary in the influence of leadership example and communication on employee performance at Bina Mandiri Multimedia Vocational School. The exemplary variable is understood through three indicators, namely exemplifying the method, inspiring, and challenging the process. The leader communication variable also has two indicators, namely verbal and non-verbal communication. Meanwhile, self-actualization is understood through indicators such as the search for happiness, achieving personal success, and understanding one's identity. Performance variables are defined through aspects such as quality, quantity, and responsibility. This research uses quantitative methods with a confidence level of 95%. The sample used consisted of all employees of Bina Mandiri Multimedia Vocational School, namely 40 people. The data collection method involves the use of primary data through observation and questionnaires and secondary data through literature study. The research instrument was tested through validity and reliability tests. Data analysis was carried out using Smart PLS with a partial square structural analysis approach. The research results show that leadership example has a positive impact on self-actualization which in turn has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Meanwhile, leadership communication has a smaller or insignificant impact on self-actualization and its influence on employee performance is also limited through this factor.

References

Andjarwati, T. (2015). Motivasi dari sudut pandang teori hirarki kebutuhan Maslow, teori dua faktor Herzberg, teori xy Mc Gregor, dan teori motivasi prestasi Mc Clelland. JMM17: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Dan Manajemen, 2(1).

Arianto, T., & Erlita, E. (2021). Analisis Pengaruh Kebutuhan Aktualisasi Diri, Penghargaan Dan Kebutuhan Sosial Terhadap Pengembangan Karir (Survei Pada Pt. Bukit Angkasa Makmur Bengkulu Tengah). EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 9(1), 95–106. https://doi.org/10.37676/ekombis.v9i1.1169

Bawamenewi, A. (2021). Peran Kepala Sekolah Dalam Meningkatkan Kedisiplinan Guru Dan Siswa Di SMA Negeri 1 Lolofitu Moi. Jurnal Review Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran (JRPP), 4(1), 235–241. https://doi.org/10.31004/jrpp.v4i1.2252

Ferdinand, N., & Satibi, A. (2021). Pengaruh Penghargaan terhadap kinerja karyawan minimarket. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Dan Keuangan, 2(1), 30–37. https://doi.org/10.51805/jmbk.v2i1.31

Hartinah, S., Suharso, P., Umam, R., Syazali, M., Lestari, B., Roslina, R., & Jermsittiparsert, K. (2020). Retracted: Teacher’s performance management: The role of principal’s leadership, work environment and motivation in Tegal City, Indonesia. Management Science Letters, 10(1), 235–246. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2019.7.038

Hasan, M., & Enas, U. (2022). Perilaku Organisasi. Widina Media Utama.

Herman. (2020). Perilaku Komunikasi Kepala Sekolah Dalam Peningkatan Kinerja Guru. Idarah (Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Kependidikan), 4(1), 59–72.

Kumala, D. (2020). Pengaruh Kecerdasan Emosional dan Motivasi terhadap kinerja Karyawan pada PT. RisconRealty: Kecerdasan Emosional dan Motivasi kinerja. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Dan Keuangan, 1(2), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.51805/jmbk.v1i2.14

Kurniawan, I. A., Murdiati, S., & Subroto, S. (2019). Pengaruh Kebutuhan Aktualisasi Diri, Penghargaan dan Komitmen Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di SMK 1 Kedungwuni Kab. Pekalongan. Permana: Jurnal Perpajakan, Manajemen, Dan Akuntansi, 11(2), 158–172. https://doi.org/10.24905/permana.v11i2.44

Mathodah, S. (2019). Kompetensi Manajerial dan Keteladanan Pimpinan terhadap Kinerja Guru. Scientific Journal Of Reflection: Economic, Accounting, Management And Business, 2(2), 161–170. https://doi.org/10.37481/sjr.v2i2.62

Nofianti, N. K., & Rama, B. G. A. (2023). PERANAN KOMPETENSI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS KERJA PEGAWAI DKLH PROVINSI BALI. Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 4(3), 6498–6503. https://doi.org/10.31004/cdj.v4i3.17057

Santoso, A. B. (2017). Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja, Motivasi, dan Komitmen Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan (Pada PT. Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Cabang Pamulang). Jurnal Mandiri: Ilmu Pengetahuan, Seni, Dan Teknologi, 1(2), 247–272. https://doi.org/10.33753/mandiri.v1i2.21

Sugiyono. (2018). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.

Sukmawati, E., Ratnasari, S. L., & Zulkifli, Z. (2020). Pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan, komunikasi, pelatihan, etos kerja, dan karakteristik individu terhadap kinerja karyawan. Jurnal Dimensi, 9(3), 461–479. https://doi.org/10.33373/dms.v9i3.2722

Tabrani, A. (2020). Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Dan Mentoring Terhadap Motivasi Dalam Melayani. EDULEAD: Journal of Christian Education and Leadership, 1(1), 77–91. https://doi.org/10.47530/edulead.v1i1.23

Tanjung, A. (2021). Integritas Pemimpin Terhadap Korupsi. NEM.

Utarindasari, D., & Silitonga, W. S. H. (2021). Analisis Pengaruh Insentif dan Gaya Kepemimpinan terhadap Motivasi Kerja dan Produktivitas Karyawan. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Dan Keuangan, 2(1), 12–19. https://doi.org/10.51805/jmbk.v2i1.29

Zubaidi, A. N., Suryani, N., & Probandari, A. N. (2018). Hubungan antara komunikasi interpersonal dosen mahasiswa keaktifan berorganisasi dan aktualisasi diri dengan motivasi belajar di jurusan ortotik prostetik poltekkes surakarta. Medika Respati: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 13(1), 42–65. https://doi.org/10.35842/mr.v13i1.238

Published

2023-10-30